•    •  Glossary of Old Occupations, Professions and Trades

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Old occupations, jobs, archaic trades and similar historical terms are often encountered in Family History. Definitions of these words and terms are recorded here.

# A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
There are currently 47 old occupations, professions and trades in this directory beginning with the letter L.
Lace Drawer
A child employed in lace work, drawing out threads.

Lace Master or Mistress
A person who employed workers in factories or in their homes for the production of lace.

Lace Runner
A young worker who embroidered patterns on lace.

Laceman
A dealer in lace, who collected it from the makers, usually only those who had bought his thread, and sold it in the lace markets.

Lacewoman
A lady's maid.

Lagger
A sailor.

Lagraetman
A local constable (Law-Rightman).

Land Waiter
A customs officer whose duty was to wait or attend on landed goods.

Landsman
A seaman on first voyage.

Lapidary
A person who cuts, polishes or engraves precious stones.

Lardner
The keeper of the cupboard.

Laster
A person who made shoes using a last, a cobbler.

Lath Render(er)
A person who puts the first coat of plaster onto laths on floor and ceiling. (a plaster's assistant).

Lattener
A skilled metal worker who made or worked in latten, a mixed metal resembling brass.

Launderer
A washer.

Launderess
A washerwoman, a person who washed linen.

Lavender
A washerwoman, from French laver, to wash.

Layer
A worker in paper mill responsible for a particular stage in paper-making process.

Leavelooker
A person who examined food on sale at market.

Lederer
A leather maker.

Leech
see PHYSICIAN.

Legerdemainist
A magician.

Legger
A canal boatman. Barges had to be legged through underground tunnels by the men lying flat on deck and 'walking' along the roof or sides of the tunnel thus propelling the boat along by leg power not horse power. see also HORSE MARINE.

Leightonward
A gardener (leighton = a garden).

Letter Carrier
18c. Forerunner of local postman. The Post Office appointed a large number of letter carriers in 1722 to make house to house deliveries within a town.

Licenced Victualer
A seller of alcoholic beverages.

Lighterman
A boatman who worked on a lighter, a large open flat-bottomed boat used in loading and unloading larger sea going ships.

Limner
An illuminator of books, painter or drawer.

Linener
A linen draper, shirtmaker.

Liner or Lyner
A flax dresser.

Linkerboy or Man
[1] A person who carried a link or torch to guide people through city streets at night for a small fee. Had to be licensed to trade in early 19c. [2] Term sometimes applied to general manservant late 19c.

Lister
A dyer of cloth.

Litster
see LISTER.

Litterman
A groom (of horses).

Loadsman
A ship's pilot.

Loblolly Boy
[1] An errand boy. [2] Surgeon's assistant on board ship (Naut).

Lock Keeper
An overseer of canal locks.

Lodger
A person who was provide with accommodation but was not supplied with meals. see BOARDER

Log Wood Grinder
Preparer of a dye made from logwood, used in textile industry.

Long Song Seller
A street seller who sold popular songsheets printed on paper about a yard long.

Longshoreman
[1] A landsman employed to load and unload ships, a Stevedore. [2] A fisherman who fishes from or along the shore.

Lorimer or Loriner
see also SPURRIER. [1] Made spits, bridles, and other metal parts for the harness of horses. [2] Maker of small ironware. [3] Worker in wrought iron.

Lormer
see LORIMER.

Lotseller
A street seller.

Lum Swooper
(SCT) A chimney sweep.

Lumper
[1] Dock labourer who discharged cargo of timber. Employed by a Master Lumper, not the Dock Company. [2] Fine-grain saltmaker, from practice of moulding salt into lumps.

Lungs
An alchemist's servant whose duty was to fan the fire.